hrp0089p1-p112 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity P1 | ESPE2018

Role of Urinary NGAL and KIM-1 as Early Kidney Injury Biomarkers in Obese Prepubertal Children

Giannini Cosimo , Polidori Nella , Bagordo Marika , Primavera Marina , Mohn Angelika , Chiarelli Francesco

Background: Childhood obesity is one of the most important causes of end-stage renal disease. The onset of obesity-associated renal disease is insidious and asymptomatic. To date available markers do not perfectly mimic kidney injury and may not characterize kidney changes especially in early stages and of renal tubulointerstitium. Tubular changes (KIM-1 and NGAL) are already apparent before the onset of proteinuria or alterations of GFR and thus might represent biomarker that...

hrp0089p2-p172 | Fat, Metabolism and Obesity P2 | ESPE2018

Iron Metabolism Disorders in Prepubertal Obese Children with and Without NAFLD

Giannini Cosimo , Polidori Nella , Primavera Marina , Bagordo Marika , Mohn Angelika , Chiarelli Francesco

Background: Childhood obesity is associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Previous studies in obese adult and pubertal children with NAFLD have shown that chronic inflammation/oxidative stress and insulin resistance might induce iron metabolism disorders, characterized by increased Hepcidin and Ferritin levels and decreased serum Iron levels. However, data evaluating these findings in a well selected population of obese prepubertal children are still missing....